Real estate prices in Beijing, 1644 to 1840

This paper provides the first estimates of housing price movements for Beijing in late pre-modern China. We hand-collect from archival sources transaction prices and other house attribute information from the 498 surviving house sale contracts for Beijing during the first two centuries of the Qing Dynasty (1644–1840), a long period without major wars, political turmoil, or significant institutional change in the Chinese capital. We use hedonic methods to construct a real estate price index for Beijing for the period. The regression analysis explains a major proportion of the variance of housing prices. We find that house prices grew steadily for the first half-century of the Qing Dynasty and declined afterwards in both nominal and real terms through the late eighteenth century. Nominal prices grew starting in the late eighteenth century and declined from the early nineteenth century through 1840. But these price changes occurred with contemporaneous price changes in basic measures of the cost of living: there was little change in real terms to the end of our period.     

质检机构B/S架构检验信息管理系统的开发应用

对原有的C/S结构下产品质量监督检验综合服务平台进行改进与提升，通过B/S架构平台完整实现内部流程和业务的信息化管理。同时，对外拓宽检验信息状态，及时通知、查询企业质量状况等内容，以适应我国电子政务和现代管理发展趋势，更好的建设服务型质检技术支撑机构。     

事先裁定制度研究

事先裁定是指税务机关就纳税人申请的关于未来的特定事项应如何适用税法而专门发布解释陛文件的程序的总称。在适当制度安排下,事先裁定鼓励并提高纳税人的税法遵从度,提升税务机关的管理效能,有助于构建和谐税企合作关系。鉴于此,本文借鉴国际经验,结合中国国情,提出了我国事先裁定制度的设计方案,建议我国事先裁定制度应分步实施,先在税收遵从度较高的大企业中开展试点,积累经验后全面铺开。     

Size and performance of Chinese mutual funds: The role of economy of scale and liquidity

Using a detailed stockholding for a comprehensive sample of Chinese open-end equity mutual funds from 2004 to the first half of 2010, we investigated the effect of economy of scale and liquidity on the relationship between fund size and performance. We find that an inverted U-shape relationship exists between fund size and performance as measured by various performance benchmarks. Both economy of scale and liquidity play important roles in Chinese mutual funds. Furthermore, their combined effect explains the inverted U-shape relationship of size and performance reasonably well.     

产品市场势力与股票市场交易量:基于异质信念的解释

基于2001年至2009年A股市场上市公司的数据,本文从异质信念的角度检验了产品市场势力与股票市场交易量之间的关系。结果发现产品市场势力的提高能显著促进个股的交易,这与Peress(2010)的研究一致。不同的是,我们发现产品市场势力提高能通过增加投资者的异质信念水平促进交易,这和本文的预期一致。另外,我们的结果还表明产品市场势力与投资者单笔的交易量显著正相关。     

区域性信贷景气周期的实证研究——以绍兴市信贷运行为案例

近7年来,浙江绍兴市区域性信贷增长呈现了"谷—峰—谷"的周期性特征,且每当运行到"低谷"时,就会剌激民间借贷,"频发"企业资金链断裂事件。为此需要力推产业转型升级,研究改进货币信贷调控的方式,使经济跳出"一放就乱、一乱就收、一收就死、一死就再放、一放又大乱……"的周期律怪圈。     

New roles of NPOS and partnership with government and/or business in China

In order to cater to the globalization trend, a general governmental institution reform has taken place in the world, and the aim of the reform is to limit governmental power and promote governmental efficiency. The force of the reform comes from both the domestic press and oversea press. On a national level, the request for legality of governmental power and controllability of governmental decision‐making is becoming more urgent on a daily basis. On an international level, globalization has urged cooperation and rapid response from every countries in the world. Most countries focus on limiting governmental power and power dispersion.     

英语专业写作教学中文化差异对比研究

不同的文化背景和文化传统使中西方的文化差异不仅体现在价值观念、行为准则和生活方式上,还体现在中西方民族的思维方式上。在高校英语专业的写作教学中培养学生跨文化意识的途径：充分挖掘和利用教材在日常教学中加以渗透;积极改进教学方法;促进对不同文化背景知识的比较与思考等。     

物流外包合作伙伴选择的两阶段混合决策方法——基于DEMATEL-ANP-VIKOR混合决策模型

文章针对企业物流外包合作伙伴选择问题,构建了包括定性初选和定量精选的两阶段评价指标体系及DEMATEL-ANP-VIKOR混合决策方法。与传统的单纯利用定量指标考察合作伙伴的方法相比,初选阶段增加的定性判断将难以量化的指标嵌入决策过程,可确保服务可靠性、品牌价值维护与观念沟通水平;采用决策实验室分析方法(DEMATEL)勾勒出指标之间的关联关系和系统内部的反馈作用,运用网络层次分析法(ANP)进行处理,使指标权重的衡量更为合理;方案排序综合考虑了最大化集体效用与个别遗憾的影响,可得到一个可行折中的理想方案。     

澳洲多元文化共融对义乌的启示

随着国际贸易的不断发展，义乌多元文化交流格局已形成，且现阶段义乌在政治管理、经济、文化教育生活等多元文化交流活动中取得了一系列的成就，但毫不借鉴外国多元文化政策的宝贵经验仅凭自身不断摸索涌现出来的不和谐因素也是不能忽视的。澳洲政府所推行的一系列多元文化政策在澳洲获得了成功实践且蜚声国际，这对义乌多元文化建设借鉴意义重大。